Straßmayr, Christa
Finbråten, Hanne Søberg
Bitzer, Eva Maria
Bonaccorsi, Guglielmo
Cacciuttolo, Maria Gabriella
Dudra, Jan
Guttersrud, Øystein
Islertas, Zeynep
Jeitani, Celine
Krajnović, Dušanka
Le, Christopher
Levin-Zamir, Diane
Lombardo, Camilla
Lorini, Chiara
Marcozzi, Benedetta
Palmieri, Luigi
Schütze, Denise
Specchia, Maria Lucia
Šteflová, Alena
Stević, Ivana
Struk, Petr
Unim, Brigid
Van den Broucke, Stephan
Zanobini, Patrizio
Article History
Received: 15 May 2025
Accepted: 8 August 2025
First Online: 1 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted as a quality assessment project and did not involve medical research. It adhered to the established ethical principles of research, including informed consent, voluntary participation, confidentiality, and data protection. In NO the project was approved by the Norwegian Agency for Shared Services in Education and Research (Sikt) [no. 825176] and by the data protection representative at the included hospital [no. 22/05688]. In RS ethical approval was obtained from the Research ethics committee of the Faculty of Pharmacy at the University of Belgrade [no. 1764/2]. In AT, DE, CZ and IT no ethical approval was required for such a study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.