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Authors
Zamani, Hamed https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6873-1341
Parvaresh, Fereshteh https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8411-6307
Isfahani, Mehdi Nasr https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0236-6546
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Article History
Received: 3 June 2025
Accepted: 15 September 2025
First Online: 21 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study was reviewed by the Ethics Committee of Isfahan University of Technology, which determined that formal ethical approval was not required. The research did not interfere with patient diagnosis or treatment, and investigators accessed only anonymized data that precluded individual identification.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
