Yan, Hongli
Liu, Zhen
Shi, Zengping
Jiang, Qinqin
Shi, Lushaobo
Ye, Yizhong
Wang, Dong
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Guangdong Natural Science Foundation
Article History
Received: 22 September 2025
Accepted: 4 December 2025
First Online: 20 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Southern Medical University in Guangzhou and was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the World Medical Association’s Declaration of Helsinki for medical research involving human subjects. Informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.