Hoang, Thanh Ha-Lan
Nguyen, Claire V. T.
Alvarez, Gloria Guevara
Nguyen, Trang
Nguyen, Nam
Adermark, Louise
Ng, Nawi
Shelley, Donna
Armstrong-Hough, Mari
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Gothenburg
Article History
Received: 27 August 2024
Accepted: 19 January 2026
First Online: 29 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The Institutional Review Boards of the School of Medicine, New York University (s19-01783), the Institute of Social and Medical Studies Hanoi, Vietnam (00007993), and The Swedish Ethical Review Authority approved the study (DNR 2023-06698-01). All participants in the formative research provided informed verbal and written consent. The investigator ensures that this study is conducted in compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki, Council for International Organizations of Medical Science, International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects (2002), or another country’s ethical policy statement, whichever provides the most protection to human subjects.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.