Erarslan, İbrahim https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0760-0223
Erilli, Selin Efsa https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3753-1377
Gedikli, Erman https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5508-194X
Bahadır, Zeynep https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7674-9830
Article History
Received: 2 December 2025
Accepted: 30 January 2026
First Online: 4 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from the Istanbul Medipol University Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee (Decision Number: E-10840098-202.3.02.-6036, Date: 04/10/2024). The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (as revised in 2013). Informed consent was obtained from all participants who agreed to take part in the study, and the study strictly adhered to confidentiality rules throughout.
: Not applicable. This study does not include any identifying information, photos, videos, or personal data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.