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Article History

Received: 5 January 2026

Accepted: 10 February 2026

First Online: 16 February 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Biomedical Research Ethics Committee of Umm Al-Qura University (Approval No. HAPO-02-K-012-2025-11-2997). All participants provided informed consent electronically before completing the survey.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.