Ridgeway, Jennifer L.
Lampman, Michelle A.
Haugo, Olivia A.
Glasgow, Amy
Smith, Jamie L.
Menser, Terri L.
Sundt, Wendy J. S.
Krpata, Tami S.
Juntunen, Michael B.
Liedl, Chad P.
Hentz, Joseph G.
McCoy, Jessica J.
Ducharme-Smith, Allison
McCoy, Rozalina G.
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1 TR002377)
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1 TR002377)
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1 TR002377)
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1 TR002377)
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1 TR002377)
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1 TR002377)
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1 TR002377)
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1 TR002377)
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1 TR002377)
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1 TR002377)
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1 TR002377)
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1 TR002377)
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1 TR002377)
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1 TR002377)
Mayo Clinic Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery
Montgomery County, Maryland
The University of Maryland Strategic Partnership: MPowering the State
Article History
Received: 25 December 2025
Accepted: 6 April 2026
First Online: 17 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services regulations (45 CFR 46) and was approved by the Mayo Clinic Institution Review Board (#21-010816). Participants completed informed consent as required.
: Not applicable.
: The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health.
: The funder had no role in study design, data collection, analysis, interpretation of data, writing of the report, or in the decision to submit the article for publication.
: In the last 36 months, RGM has received unrelated research support from the NIH, PCORI, and the American Diabetes Association. She also served as a consultant to Emmi ® (Wolters Kluwer) and the Yale-New Haven Health System’s Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, and she has received speaking honoraria and travel support from the American Diabetes Association. All other authors declare no conflicts.