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Article History

Received: 10 February 2026

Accepted: 17 April 2026

First Online: 23 April 2026

Declarations

:

: All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the competent ethics committee and with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. Ethical approval for this observational, questionnaire-based study was granted by the competent Ethics Committee of ASL 1 (L’Aquila, Italy) and recorded in the minutes of the committee meeting held on 25 January 2022 (Minutes/Meeting No. 06/2022). All participants were healthcare workers and provided informed consent prior to participation (written consent for the paper version and/or electronic consent for the REDCap version). The survey collected anonymous, self-reported questionnaire data only; no clinical records or imaging data were accessed or analysed.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.