Kae, OKOSHI
Tokoro, Yukinari
Fukami, Kayo
Hida, Koya
Mizuno, Ryosuke
Yamamoto, Yosuke
Obama, Kazutaka
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (23K11681)
Article History
Received: 15 February 2026
Accepted: 21 April 2026
First Online: 20 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and Japan’s Ethical Guidelines for Medical and Health Research Involving Human Subjects. Participants provided electronic informed consent prior to survey completion. The protocol was approved by the Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine Ethics Committee (R4069).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.