Yesildag, Ahmet Y. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3116-4051
Ugurluoglu Aldogan, Ece https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9537-7027
Article History
Received: 7 July 2025
Accepted: 24 April 2026
First Online: 6 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study has been prepared in full compliance with the World Medical Association (WMA) Declaration of Helsinki, which sets forth ethical principles for research involving human subjects. The participants’ voluntariness was ensured, and informed consent was obtained. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ankara University Health Sciences Ethics Committee (Decision No: 56786525-050.04.04/1005487, Date: 18.07.2023). Relevant institutional permission was obtained, and the data were collected anonymously in sealed envelopes.
: Not applicable.
: Healthcare workers who voluntarily accepted informed consent were included in the study. The STROBE checklist was followed during the research and reporting process.
: The authors declare no competing interests.