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Article History

Received: 28 January 2026

Accepted: 2 June 2026

First Online: 3 July 2026

Declarations

:

: This study has been approved by the Loma Linda University Health Institutional review Board. Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their completion of the survey. Data collection was conducted anonymously, ensuring that no personally identifiable information was recorded. Participants were informed of their right to withdraw from the study at any time without facing any penalties. All procedures adhered to the ethical principles set forth in the Declaration of Helsinki.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.