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Authors
Li, Sheng https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1682-7086
Wang, Fei https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7050-0795
Liu, Wenjie
Wei, Zhengyan
Wang, Jinyu
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Gansu Provincial Science and Technology Plan Project (25JRZA156)
Lanzhou Municipal Science and Technology Plan Project (2024-3-67)
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Article History
Received: 27 February 2026
Accepted: 15 June 2026
First Online: 24 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The study described in this protocol was conducted in strict accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Lanzhou First People’s Hospital (Approval No.: 2025 A-8). All participants provided electronic informed consent prior to their involvement in the study.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
