Santosa, Agus
Juniarti, Neti
Pahria, Tuti
Susanti, Raini Diah
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Padjadjaran
Article History
Received: 23 March 2026
Accepted: 17 June 2026
First Online: 26 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Health Research Ethics Committee of Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia (Reference No: 870/UN6.KEP/EC/2025). All participants provided written informed consent prior to participation. All procedures performed in this study involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Confidentiality was maintained by anonymizing transcripts and removing identifying information from the data. Audio recordings and transcripts were securely stored and accessible only to the research team.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.