Jia, Ruxu
Zhao, Haiwei
Tan, Jialong
Larsen, Sara
Lyu, Zixuan
Wang, Jian
Article History
Received: 17 March 2026
Accepted: 28 July 2026
First Online: 13 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval: The study used publicly accessible, aggregate-level data and did not involve human participants, identifiable human data, or biological specimens. Ethics approval was therefore not required.
Consent to Participate: Not applicable.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.