Saha, Somnath https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5027-8295
Harrigian, Keith
Chee, Brant W.
Ahmad, Alya
Links, Anne R.
Han, Dingfen
Li, Yahan
Zirikly, Ayah
Dredze, Mark
Beach, Mary Catherine
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institutes of Health (R01MD017048)
Article History
Received: 2 May 2025
Accepted: 10 August 2026
First Online: 20 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study adhered to the ethical principles for medical research involving human participants outlined in the World Medical Association’s Declaration of Helsinki. The study was approved by the Johns Hopkins Medicine Institutional Review Board (IRB00149904). A waiver of informed consent was granted for analysis of medical record data.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.