Knowles, Olivia
Doldan, Patricio
Hillier-Richardson, Isabella
Lunetto, Sophia
Lunt, Stephanie
Youssef, Gehad
Gammon, Luke
Mackenzie, Ian C.
Philpott, Michael P.
Rizvi, Hasan
Bergamaschi, Daniele
Harwood, Catherine A.
Biddle, Adrian
Funding for this research was provided by:
Animal Free Research UK
Medical Research Council (MR/V009494/1)
Article History
Received: 2 October 2024
Accepted: 11 July 2025
First Online: 4 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the East London Research Ethics Committee (project 07/Q0604/23). Consent was obtained from all patients in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.