Wu, Huizhen
Wu, Yifan
Bai, Qiankun
Liang, Zijing
Zhu, Xinchi
Pan, Xinming
Liu, Minghui
Yao, Huochun
Ma, Jiale
Wu, Zongfu
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.32172859)
National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2021YFD1800402)
Foundation of Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology (No.BD1500010)
Article History
Received: 14 January 2025
Accepted: 21 August 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
:
: Six-week-old female-specific pathogen-free (SPF) BALB/c mice were purchased from Yang-zhou University (Comparative Medicine Center). The animal experiments were carried out at Nanjing Agricultural University’s Laboratory Animal Center, adhering to the animal welfare guidelines of the Animal Research Committee of Jiangsu Province (permit number SYXK (Su) 2021–0086). The anesthesia and euthanasia methods complied with the AVMA Guidelines for the Euthanasia of Animals (2020). Consent to participate is not applicable to this study as it involved laboratory animals.
: All authors consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.