Zhao, Di
Bartz, Traci M.
Sotoodehnia, Nona
Post, Wendy S.
Heckbert, Susan R.
Alonso, Alvaro
Longchamps, Ryan J.
Castellani, Christina A.
Hong, Yun Soo
Rotter, Jerome I.
Lin, Henry J.
O’Rourke, Brian
Pankratz, Nathan
Lane, John A.
Yang, Stephanie Y.
Guallar, Eliseo
Arking, Dan E.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (R01HL131573)
Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center, University of California San Francisco (P30AG021334)
Article History
Received: 8 January 2020
Accepted: 21 July 2020
First Online: 16 September 2020
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: Each study obtained approval from their institutional review boards at all centers (ARIC study: Johns Hopkins University, University of Mississippi, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, University of South Florida, Wake Forrest University; MESA study: University of California Los Angeles, University of Minnesota, Northwestern University, Columbia University, Wake Forrest University, Johns Hopkins University; CHS study: University of California Davis, Johns Hopkins University, Wake Forest University, University of Pittsburgh), and all participants provided written informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.