Steell, Lewis
Krauth, Stefanie J.
Ahmed, Sayem
Dibben, Grace O.
McIntosh, Emma
Hanlon, Peter
Lewsey, Jim
Nicholl, Barbara I.
McAllister, David A.
Smith, Susan M.
Evans, Rachael
Ahmed, Zahira
Dean, Sarah
Greaves, Colin
Barber, Shaun
Doherty, Patrick
Gardiner, Nikki
Ibbotson, Tracy
Jolly, Kate
Ormandy, Paula
Simpson, Sharon A.
Taylor, Rod S.
Singh, Sally J.
Mair, Frances S.
Jani, Bhautesh D. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7348-514X
,
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR202020)
Article History
Received: 7 December 2023
Accepted: 9 December 2024
First Online: 8 January 2025
Declarations
:
: All participants gave informed consent to data provision. UK Biobank has full ethical approval from the NHS National Research Ethics Service (16/NW/0274). The University of Essex Ethics Committee has approved all data collection on UKHLS main study and innovation panel waves.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.