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Authors
He, Chuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4696-7802
Lu, Saien https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6033-5801
Yu, Haijie https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5090-4475
Sun, Yingxian https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1854-0385
Zhang, Xueyao https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4794-5514
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Department of Education of Liaoning Province (JYTQN2023022)
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Article History
Received: 17 July 2024
Accepted: 30 January 2025
First Online: 6 February 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval and informed consent were waived because the GBD is publicly available and no identifiable information was included in the analyses.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
