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Authors
Xiong, Wei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2126-8535
Deng, Zhenzhong
Cheng, Yi
Song, Xiaoyang
Yao, Qihuan
Qu, Jianmin
Xu, Mei
Han, Fengfeng
Guo, Xuejun
Luo, Yong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
International talent training program of Shanghai Xinhua Hospital (2023YGJRC04)
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Article History
Received: 2 November 2024
Accepted: 16 July 2025
First Online: 28 July 2025
Declarations
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: The current study protocol was approved by the institutional review board of Shanghai Xinhua Hospital (approval number: XHEC-QT-2021–056). Written informed consent from the participants or their next of kin was waived due to: (1) the study involves no more than minimal risk for patients; (2) the study cannot adversely affect the rights and welfare of patients; (3) the study cannot be performed without the exemption of informed consent of patients.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
