Quigg, Zara
Bellis, Mark A.
Butler, Nadia
Wilson, Charley
Harris, Jane
Hearne, Evelyn
Millings, Matthew
Funding for this research was provided by:
Merseyside Violence Reduction Partnership
Article History
Received: 16 April 2025
Accepted: 16 October 2025
First Online: 14 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Formal ethical approval was granted from Liverpool John Moores Research and Ethics Committee (reference number: 23/PHI/050). Informed consent was obtained from all study participants before taking part in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.