He, Falin
Liu, Jingqi
Yu, Dan
Huang, Zhuo
Chen, Hongbo
Wang, Chuan
Tang, Tian
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province (No. 25NSFSC0995)
Article History
Received: 28 April 2025
Accepted: 21 October 2025
First Online: 1 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The studies involving human participants were reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of the Chinese PLA General Hospital (ID: S2018-066–01). As a secondary analysis of de-identified data, the study was exempt from informed consent requirements, following NCCL policy, because no personally identifiable information was used.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.