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Authors
Wang, Xinyi
Qiu, Ke
Zhang, Yuyang
Yang, Sen
Xu, Yanhong
Mu, Xiaosong
Luo, Yaxin
Pang, Wendu
Han, Jiangnan
Hu, Chunhong
Chen, Jia
Ma, Ning
He, Wen
Dai, Wei
Zou, Yang
Xiong, Lingfeng
Chen, Hongchang
Chen, Weifeng
Zhang, Dengyun
Zhang, Guanghui
Hu, Zhen
Dai, Lintong
Liu, Xiaohai
He, Bingcai
Pu, Xiaobing
Xu, Wei
Ren, Jianjun
Zhao, Yu
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Youth Science Foundation of China (82501393)
National Natural Youth Science Foundation of China (82301307)
West China Hospital, Sichuan University (2023HXBH119)
Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province (2025ZNSFSC1526)
Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province (2024YFHZ0076)
Chengdu Science and Technology Bureau (2024-YF05-00050-SN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82571315)
Sichuan Province Health Care Research Project (ZH2025-102)
National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics (Z2023LC002)
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Article History
Received: 21 June 2025
Accepted: 10 November 2025
First Online: 28 November 2025
Declarations
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: The study protocol received ethical approval from the Biomedical Research Ethics Committee of West China Hospital of Sichuan University and was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR1900021725; ). The study was conducted following the Declaration of Helsinki, Good Clinical Practice, and local laws and regulatory requirements. Written informed consent was obtained from individual or guardian participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
