Wang, Dan
Li, Zhaoyu
Li, Mengyao
Zhou, Zhongliang
Wang, Wenhua
Article History
Received: 21 March 2025
Accepted: 10 November 2025
First Online: 26 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This secondary analysis used fully anonymized, publicly available data from the DHS Program and was exempt from additional ethical review.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.