Joshy, Grace
Khalatbari-Soltani, Saman
Soga, Kay
Martin, Melonie
Brown, Sinan
Blyth, Fiona M.
Banks, Emily
Funding for this research was provided by:
Australian Research Council, Australia (CE170100005)
National Health and Medical Research Council (1139539)
Article History
Received: 3 October 2025
Accepted: 13 January 2026
First Online: 22 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Individuals gave written informed consent to take part in the study, including consent for follow-up through repeated data collection and linkage of their data to population health databases. Ethical approval for the conduct of the 45 and Up Study was provided by the University of New South Wales Human Research Ethics Committee. Ethical approval for this research project was provided by the NSW Population and Health Services Research Ethics Committee (12/CIPHS/31) and the Australian National University Human Research Ethics Committee (2012/504).
: N/A.
: EB reports grants from NHMRC during the conduct of the study.