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Authors
J-P, Naw Awn https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6862-2290
Yamasaki, Keiko
Mitsuda, Naomi
Eitoku, Masamitsu
Nagai, Ryuhei
Araki, Mariko
Taniguchi-Ikeda, Mariko
Suganuma, Narufumi
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
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Article History
Received: 8 July 2025
Accepted: 17 February 2026
First Online: 3 March 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Kochi Medical School (No. 30–167). The JECS protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ministry of the Environment’s Institutional Review Board on Epidemiological Studies (No. 100910001) and the ethics committees of all participating institutions. Written informed consent was obtained from all participating parents.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
