Liang, Jin-Hua
Wu, Yi-Fan
Pan, Si-Ying
Du, Kai-Xin
Ji, Yi-Lun
Zhu, Liu-Qing
Shen, Hao-Rui
Wu, Jia-Zhu
Yin, Hua
Li, Yue
Wang, Li
Li, Jian-Yong
Xu, Wei
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82570240)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82370194)
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2023M741463)
Jiangsu Provincial Department of Science and Technology (BK20220716, BE2023780)
Article History
Received: 30 October 2025
Accepted: 24 February 2026
First Online: 4 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and received approval from the Ethics Committee of the Institutional Review Board of Jiangsu Province Hospital (Approval Nos. 2023-SR-190 and 2024-SR-1158). Informed consent was obtained from all participants involved in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.