Wang, Guiquan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6434-1627
Tang, Minyue
Zhou, Liming
Li, Fengcheng
Hu, Xiaoling
Yu, Yunxian
Ying, Haochao
Chew, Ian
Zhu, Kai
Zhu, Yimin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9667-3677
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82401908)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81803245)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82071604)
the Xiamen City Medical and Health Guidance Project (3502Z20244ZD1220)
the Key research and development Program of Zhejiang Province (2025C02116)
Article History
Received: 17 December 2024
Accepted: 3 March 2026
First Online: 10 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the institutional review board of Zhejiang University School of Medicine Women’s Hospital (Approval Number: IRB-20200269-R), waiving the need for informed consent due to deidentified data.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.