Zhao, Chenkai
Zhang, Yuhe
Osei-Yeboah, Richard
Li, Xiao
Li, You
Wang, Xin
Nair, Harish
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82473692)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82404372)
Merck Sharp & Dohme (101905)
Merck Sharp & Dohme (102683)
Article History
Received: 12 September 2025
Accepted: 3 March 2026
First Online: 11 March 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: RO.Y reports grants from AstraZeneca; and Personal fees from GSK. X.L reports honoraria from GSK for an educational symposium. Y.L reports grants from National Natural Science Foundation of China, MSD, GSK and WHO; Personal fees from MSD, Pfizer and WHO; Honoraria from MSD and Pfizer; and travel grants from Sanofi and Pfizer, outside the submitted work. X.W reports grants from National Natural Science Foundation of China, MSD and GlaxoSmithKline; Personal fees from Pfizer; and honoraria from MSD, outside the submitted work. H.N reports grants from the National Institute for Health Research, the Innovative Medicines Initiative, MSD, AstraZeneca, Pfizer and WHO; Personal fees from AstraZeneca, Pfizer, GSK and Sanofi; and honoraria from Pfizer, outside the submitted work. All other authors declare no competing interests.