Zhou, Wangji
Wang, Lin
Chen, Qiaoling
Wang, Yaqi
Pang, Haiyu
Guo, Anhui
Wu, Aohua
Liu, Xueqi
Dai, Jinrong
Meng, Shuzhen
Wang, Rongchun
Yang, Danhui
Liu, Yaping
Zhu, Weiguo
Xu, Kai-Feng
Zhang, Xue
Luo, Hong
Tian, Xinlun
Funding for this research was provided by:
National High-Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2023-PUMCH-E-012)
National High-Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2022-PUMCH-B-107)
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences (2025-I2M-C&T-A-001)
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences (2023-I2M-C&T-A-002)
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC2703901)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82270048)
Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (2024JJ3040)
Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project (2024ZD0529602)
Capital’s Funds for Health Improvement and Research (2024-1-2093)
Article History
Received: 29 October 2025
Accepted: 4 March 2026
First Online: 10 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Boards of PUMCH (approval no. I-24PJ1848) and The Second Xiangya Hospital (approval no. LYEC2024-K0225) and was conducted in accordance with the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. All patients in this study signed the informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.