Wang, Yuhang
Tang, Yongxiang
Chen, Jian
Sha, Haoran
Qi, Lin
Hu, Shuo
Chen, Minfeng
Gu, Di
Chen, Shouzhen
Cai, Yi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hunan Provincial Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (2024JJ2090)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82272907)
Clinical Big Data System Construction Project Fund of Xiangya Hospital (33020125030)
Clinical Research Foundation of the National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases (2023LNJJ13)
Xiangya Famous Doctor Fund of Central South University (33020123007)
Article History
Received: 26 November 2025
Accepted: 7 April 2026
First Online: 16 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Xiangya Hospital, Central South University (approval number: 201809135), and written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.