Liu, Changmeng
Zhen, Hualong
Wang, Xinyu
Sun, Dandan
Tong, Juan
Gao, Guopeng
Wu, Xiaoyan
Gan, Hong
Yan, Shuangqin
Tao, Fangbiao
Huang, Kun https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8550-4571
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82574112)
Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation (2508085J049)
Scientific Research Promotion Project of Anhui Medical University (2023xkjT005)
Key Research Program of Anhui Science and Technology Innovation Platform (202305a12020016)
University Natural Foundation of Anhui Educational Committee (2022AH010072)
Article History
Received: 21 January 2026
Accepted: 21 August 2026
First Online: 1 September 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and written informed consent was obtained from all parents or guardians for themselves and their children. This study has been approved by the Ethics Committee of Anhui Medical University (Number: 20131195)
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.