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Authors
Deng, Xin
Liu, Hui
Zhao, Wei
Wu, Rui
Chen, Kuo
Li, Qing
Yazlık, Murat Onur
Özkan, Hüseyin
Ren, Jingyuan
Zhang, Jiacheng
Liu, Shiyi
Mei, Ling
Li, Shangfeng
Zhan, Jiasui
Hu, Binhong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
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Article History
Received: 29 December 2024
Accepted: 24 February 2025
First Online: 13 March 2025
Declarations
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: The animal study was approved by the Animal Administration and Ethics Committee of Chengdu Normal University and Zhi Pet Animal Hospital (Approval number: CDNU of Canine Pyometra: 03-2023-017 C and 20230612ZP). The collection of canine uterine samples is conducted with the written consent of the dog owners, and all experiments adhere strictly to the Animal Ethical Procedures and Guidelines of the People’s Republic of China to ensure humane treatment throughout the process. The intravenous propofol dose was administered at 5 mg/kg, complemented by isoflurane inhalation anesthesia to maintain optimal animal welfare throughout the experiment. All procedures in this study were conducted in strict adherence to the ARRIVE guidelines ().
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
