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Authors
Han, Seung-Jae
Kim, Yo-Han
Lee, Dong-Kyu
Im, Chang-Won
Kim, Sung-Jae
Han, Jeong-Hee
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Article History
Received: 28 November 2024
Accepted: 28 February 2025
First Online: 22 March 2025
Declarations
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: This study was not submitted for ethics committee review because it is a retrospective analysis of Dodram Pig Farmers Cooperative Veterinary Clinic, Daejeon, Korea. Ethics approval is unnecessary in owners submitted to the slaughterhouse office according to the Animal Protection Act (No. 13023; Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, South Korea).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
