Gwak, Soyeon
Han, HyunJung
Article History
Received: 24 November 2023
Accepted: 18 March 2025
First Online: 12 April 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors confirm that all methods were carried out in accordance with the ARRIVE guidelines as applicable. This retrospective study utilized the medical records of privately-owned dogs, and licensed veterinarians obtained informed consent from the owners regarding the use of data for the study. No additional tests were conducted for the study; only the medical records of patients who visited the hospital for treatment were used. This study was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee at Konkuk University (Approval number KU23197).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.