Maia, Suellen Rodrigues
de Moraes, Reiner Silveira
Geraldes, Silvano Salgueiro
de Azevedo, Maria Gabriela Picelli
Stefaniszen, Amanda Garcia
Moreira, Márcio Antônio Batistela
Afonso, Angélica
García, Henry David Mogollón
Okamoto, Adriano Sakai
Melchert, Alessandra
Lourenço, Maria Lúcia Gomes
Takahira, Regina Kiomi
de Souza, Fabiana Ferreira
Giuffrida, Rogério
Okamoto, Priscylla Tatiana Chalfun Guimarães
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (process nº 2021/10933-0)
Article History
Received: 26 March 2024
Accepted: 15 April 2025
First Online: 16 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical precepts recommended by the National Council for Animal Control and Experimentation (CONCEA) and approved by the Institutional Animal Use Ethics Committee (number 0100/2021). Prior to admitting the dogs, informed consent forms were obtained from all owners, permitting the use of all clinical data generated during their visit to the veterinary hospital.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.