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Authors
Mahmoodabadi, Marjan
Mohebalian, Hadi
Sarchahi, Ali Asghar
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Article History
Received: 17 September 2024
Accepted: 28 April 2025
First Online: 13 May 2025
Declarations
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: This study was discussed and approved by the Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran. The authors confirm that the ethical policies of the journal, as noted on the journal’s author guidelines page, have been adhered to. All animal procedures were approved by the institutional Animal care and use Committee at Ferdowsi University of Mashhad and followed international animal care and welfare guidelines.
: All animal procedures were conducted in accordance with the guidelines established by the Animal Care and Use Committee at Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, adhering to international standards for animal care and welfare (Approval ID: IR.UM.REC.1399.120). Prior to commencing any work, informed written consent was obtained from the owners of the dogs involved in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.
