Palmer, Mitchell V.
Jones, Douglas E.
Bockenstedt, Nicholas J.
Boggiatto, Paola M.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Agricultural Research Service (3625-32000-222, 3625-32000-222)
Article History
Received: 10 March 2025
Accepted: 5 May 2025
First Online: 5 June 2025
Declarations
:
: Cattle were purchased from a private owner and became the property of USDA. All experimental animal procedures were conducted in accordance with recommendations in the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals of the National Institutes of Health and the Guide for the Care and Use of Agricultural Animals in Research and Teaching. Animal related procedures were also approved by the USDA National Animal Disease Center Animal Care and Use Committee, protocol #ARS-2015–451.
: Not applicable.
: MVP, NJB, and PMB declare no competing interests. DEJ is scientific co-founder of Syntherna Inc. and has equity interest in the company.