Poonsin, Panida https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3010-7071
Wiwatvisawakorn, Vorapun
Piewbang, Chutchai https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5148-4696
Techangamsuwan, Somporn https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4888-2677
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Council of Thailand (NRCT5-RGJ63001-013)
The Second Century Fund (C2F), Chulalongkorn University
Thailand Science research and Innovation Fund Chulalongkorn University (HEA_FF_68_051_3100_009)
Article History
Received: 16 January 2025
Accepted: 5 May 2025
First Online: 17 May 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (No. 2231001) and the Institutional Biosafety Committee (No. 2331054) of Chulalongkorn University. Sampling from animals, including dogs, was carried out at multi-centered animal hospitals. Written informed consent was obtained from all owners prior to sample collection, ensuring compliance with ethical guidelines.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.