Phupaboon, Srisan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7719-4067
Muslykhah, Uswatun https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4202-3480
Suriyapha, Chaichana https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3600-1625
Sommai, Sukruthai https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9524-534X
Matra, Maharach https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2865-1836
Dagaew, Gamonmas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5557-7128
Prachumchai, Rittikeard https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1965-2212
Wanapat, Metha https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7633-052X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fundamental Fund (68A103000138)
Article History
Received: 7 April 2025
Accepted: 6 May 2025
First Online: 17 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors confirmed that rumen sources obtained informed consent from the Faculty of Animal Science farm at Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand. Also, all procedures were conducted in accordance with the guidelines established by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Khon Kaen University and the Institute of Animals for Scientific Purpose Development (IAD) in Thailand. The pertinent records for these procedures include IACUC-KKU-110/66, IACUC-KKU-86/66, and U1-10937-2566. Furthermore, our study verified that all methods adhered to the pertinent guidelines and regulations, in alignment with the ARRIVE guidelines.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.