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Authors
Ekrami, Behrang
Nava, Hamid Ghasemzedeh
Baghbadorani, Maziar Kaveh
Nosrati, Fereshteh
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Article History
Received: 21 February 2024
Accepted: 29 June 2025
First Online: 7 July 2025
Declarations
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: All animal welfare conditions and medical interventions in this study were conducted in accordance with the ethical guidelines of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran (Approval Code: IR.UT.VETMED.REC), and received approval from its Biomedical Research Ethics Committee. Furthermore, the study was performed following informed consent obtained from Taherdeh Private Zoo, granting permission to include their animals in this research.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
