Brahmchari, Rajive Kumar https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2241-1911
Kumari, Pushpa
Kumar, Saurav
Prasad, Kurcheti Pani
Srivastava, Prem Prakash
Bedekar, Megha Kadam
Raman, Ram Prakash
Article History
Received: 16 March 2025
Accepted: 21 July 2025
First Online: 3 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The Institutional Animal Ethics Committee (IAEC) of ICAR-CIFE, Mumbai, approved all procedures involving fish in this study. Additionally, this work has been approved by the Board of Studies (BOS) of the Aquatic Animal Health Management Division of the Institute. Experimental animals were procured from institutional and commercial sources with informed consent for their use in experimentation.
: All authors have agreed to the publication of the manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.