Weng, Shaoting
Zhang, Mingliang
Zhu, Yilin
Song, Qiaoying
Zhang, Yifan
Zhang, Sumei
Zhang, Kunpeng
Lin, Sen
Ji, Xinying
Wang, Yao
Funding for this research was provided by:
the key research and development program project of Anyang (2023C01SF172)
the postdoctoral research start-up project (BHJ2021003)
The joint R&D project (KYHT2024013)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (31802170)
Article History
Received: 17 December 2024
Accepted: 7 August 2025
First Online: 2 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was reviewed and granted exemption from ethics approval by the Anyang Insititute of Technology Laboratory Animal Management and Animal Welfare Ethics Committee as fecal samples were collected non-invasively during routine veterinary care from client owned animals. Informed consent was obtained from all animal owners prior to sample collection.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.