Crossmark

Molecular surveillance of GI-19 lineage infectious bronchitis virus in China: divergent evolution and efficacy assessment of QXL87 vaccine against heterologous clades

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-025-05012-3

Published Online: 2025-11-25

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Chen, Yang

Liu, Zifan

Guo, Mengjiao

Bo, Zongyi

Zhang, Chengcheng

Cao, Yongzhong

Wu, Yantao

Zhang, Xiaorong
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Earmarked Fund for Modern Agroindustry Technology Research System (CARS-40-K16)

Earmarked Fund for Modern Agroindustry Technology Research System (CARS-40-K16)

Earmarked Fund for Modern Agroindustry Technology Research System (CARS-40-K16)

Earmarked Fund for Modern Agroindustry Technology Research System (CARS-40-K16)

Earmarked Fund for Modern Agroindustry Technology Research System (CARS-40-K16)

Earmarked Fund for Modern Agroindustry Technology Research System (CARS-40-K16)

Earmarked Fund for Modern Agroindustry Technology Research System (CARS-40-K16)

Earmarked Fund for Modern Agroindustry Technology Research System (CARS-40-K16)

National Key Laboratory of Aerodynamic Design and Research (2022YFD1801004-6)

National Key Laboratory of Aerodynamic Design and Research (2022YFD1801004-6)

National Key Laboratory of Aerodynamic Design and Research (2022YFD1801004-6)

National Key Laboratory of Aerodynamic Design and Research (2022YFD1801004-6)

National Key Laboratory of Aerodynamic Design and Research (2022YFD1801004-6)

National Key Laboratory of Aerodynamic Design and Research (2022YFD1801004-6)

National Key Laboratory of Aerodynamic Design and Research (2022YFD1801004-6)

National Key Laboratory of Aerodynamic Design and Research (2022YFD1801004-6)

Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions

the Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province (KYCX24_3817)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-25

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-13
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Article History

Received: 16 June 2025

Accepted: 19 August 2025

First Online: 25 November 2025

Declarations

:

: All animal experimental procedures were conducted in accordance with the ARRIVE Guidelines 2.0 and approved by the Animal Welfare and Ethical Review Committee of Yangzhou University (202103403).

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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