Zacharski, Maciej https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9947-4980
Ugorski, Maciej https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0299-8372
Prządka, Przemysław https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3596-2990
Dzimira, Stanislaw https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7203-2392
Škevin, Sonja https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5542-0799
Sidorkiewicz, Iwona https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0254-3095
Liszka, Bartłomiej https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2690-8944
Skrzypczak, Piotr https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7586-0879
Van Nieuwerburgh, Filip https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8815-5485
Krętowski, Adam https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4522-4978
Tomaszek, Alicja https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8086-7760
Funding for this research was provided by:
Narodowe Centrum Nauki (Miniatura 2021/05/X/NZ5/01570)
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wroclawiu (N090/0002/23)
Article History
Received: 21 May 2025
Accepted: 3 September 2025
First Online: 9 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study followed the national guidelines of The Experiments on Animals Act published on January 15th, 2015 (Journal of Laws of the Republic of Poland, 2015, item. 266), and has been granted an exemption from requiring ethics approval by an institutional Animal Welfare Advisory Team (decision no. 11/2025). The study involved client-owned animals. Written informed consent was obtained from all owners before participation. All owners agreed to an autopsy. All efforts were made to minimize animal discomfort and ensure well-being throughout the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.