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Breed-specific variations in canine spinal cord anatomy: conus medullaris and dural sac termination and filum terminale internum length

Published Online: 2025-10-21

Authors

Valentino, Amanda

Gutierrez-Quintana, Rodrigo

Olby, Natasha
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-10-21

Version of Record valid from 2025-10-21
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Article History

Received: 28 June 2025

Accepted: 16 September 2025

First Online: 21 October 2025

Declarations

:

: Authors declare ethics approval and consent to participate not needed for this study.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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