Kamel, Ahmed Mohamed https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3085-3306
Ghanem, Nasser https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0480-0959
Ashour, Gamal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5997-979X
El-Bahrawy, Khalid Ahmed https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7173-0340
Funding for this research was provided by:
Desert Research Center
Article History
Received: 25 January 2025
Accepted: 17 November 2025
First Online: 18 December 2025
Declarations
:
: All animal experiments were conducted with the ethical approval (IACUC-APPD-DRC- #25 11 36#) granted by the Animal Care and Use Ethics Committee in Research (IACUC), Desert Research Center, in compliance with the European Union Directive for the protection of experimental animals (2010/63/EU).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.