Viola, Wolszky
Yury, Zablotski
Susanne, Lauer
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Article History
Received: 1 August 2025
Accepted: 19 December 2025
First Online: 8 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Animal Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ludwig‐Maximilians‐University, Munich, Germany (Number 258–01-03–2021, date of approval 07.06.2021).All dog owners were informed of the study and signed a consent to participate in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.