Ata, Emad Beshir https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7190-702X
Shaban, Ashraf Khamees https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9970-2648
Mohamed, Fatma F.
Mahmoud, Marwa F. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7868-0005
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Centre Egypt
Article History
Received: 5 January 2026
Accepted: 23 March 2026
First Online: 13 April 2026
Declarations
:
: All the animal experiments were carried out in accordance with the Animal Welfare directives. The present study was ethically approved by the Ethics Committee of the Animal Reproduction Research Institute (Approval numbers ARC/AHRI/117/25).All the samples were obtained by the farms’ veterinarians and sent to the lab for investigation, and analysis. No specific agreement was needed for having these samples.
: All authors agree to publish this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.